Venous reflux disease (VRD) occurs when veins do not properly return blood to the heart. Health experts refer to it as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). VRD most commonly affects the legs and ...

The treatment of superficial vein reflux has evolved in the past 10 years making open surgical ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein largely a historic procedure. Endovenous ablation ...

The following is a summary of "Prognosis of distal segment reflux after proximal segment treatment of an incompetent small ...

That reason is something that we call superficial venous reflux disease. Superficial venous reflux is a disease process that affects the hundreds of little one-way valves that are normally seen in ...

Fully discussing conservative management and varicose vein treatment options can empower patients to make the best decision ...